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Training guide for intermediates
Cardio & strength training
workouts are indispensable to an effective training program and general good
health. By definition, cardio workouts can be any exercise—jogging,
running,
biking,
swimming, elliptical
machine,
stairs, even
jumping rope—that raises
and maintains your heart rate over a predetermined amount of time. Strength
training on the other hand helps in building & maintaining muscle mass, it can
be composed of working with dumbbells, barbells, resistance band or machines.
The weights training is more advanced compared to beginners and should be
performed on a two day split (upper body one day, lower the next) abs should be
done on a day off. The cardio program should be performed the same as before but
with an extra ten minutes per session.
CARDIOVASCULAR TRAINING
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Jogging 40 mins,
Bike 40 mins,
Rowing 40 mins,
(Choose one each training session)
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Coupled with low fat diet, you
can go on achieving results. Besides when it comes to reaping the benefits of
cardio, there are some key aspects to consider. These are: Frequency,
Duration and Intensity.
Frequency |
In general, cardio should be
performed 3-5 times per week without more than 48 hours of rest passing
between sessions. Any longer than 48 hours and your body starts to lose the
positive effects of the previous session(s).
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Duration
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30-40 minutes per session is
sufficient for intermediate cardio fitness levels. For beginners, 1-2 small
sessions of 10-12 minutes (not including warm-up/cool-down periods) should be
performed for the first few weeks, then gradually up the duration per session
each week thereafter as your body progresses.
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Intensity
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Using an appropriate intensity
level is key to obtaining significant results from any type of cardio activity.
Beginners should work at a pace below 55% of their maximum heart rate for a few
weeks to build a strong tolerance to the cardio activity before raising the
intensity level. While intermediate individuals should work at a pace of 55-65%
of their maximum heart rate.
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Note: Always include a warm-up
and cool down, consisting of a brisk walk or slow jog, at the beginning and the
end of each workout. When modifying the program, remember to stick with the
recommendations for number of sets, repetitions and exercises for your level.
To
determine Your Target Heart Rate Ranges,
click here.
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