69-year-old Cesar Calvet walks every day. Hes working to improve his health with exercise and diet.
The thing that I havent had, which I love, a cheeseburger, in a long time especially because of the bread, Calvet told Ivanhoe.
But Calvets biggest worry isnt carbs, its salt.
You could have strokes, Rajesh Shah, MD, interventional cardiologist and director of the Acute Coronary Syndrome Program at Florida Hospital, told Ivanhoe. You could have visual problems, kidney problems.
Shah says most of us eat twice the daily recommended amount of sodium, which is 1,500 milligrams.
In many packaged and processed foods theres already about 75 percent of your daily requirement, he said.
The American Heart Association has a list of the Salty Six, which includes Calvets favorite: bread. It also lists Submitsandwiches, pizza, cold cuts, poultry and soup. Just one serving of these foods can contain as much as half of your daily sodium intake.
Shahs top tip for his patients who are trying to slash salt and get healthy?
I actually tell them to eat less, and then substitute fruits and vegetables for the portions they have taken off, he said.
Other options : look for sodium substitutes, like potassium chloride. Potassium can help lower blood pressure. Use citrus to season. A squeeze of lemon or lime brings out flavor. And skip the salt shaker.
At our house, the salt shaker never comes out of the closet, Calvet said.
One small step that is moving Calvet closer to better health.
Experts say salt is an acquired taste that can be unlearned, but it takes about six to eight weeks to get used to eating food with less sodium.
Contributors to this news report include: Cyndy McGrath, Field Producer; Kim Groves, Supporting Producer and Jamie Koczan, Videographer and Editor.